Introduction
About Pathanamthitta District
Training Programmes
Front Line Demonstration
On farm testing
Demonstration units
Other Extension activities
Women cell activities
Collaborative programmes
Impact studies & success stories
Faculty And Staff
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The KVK is reaching out the farmers of Pathanamthitta district through the effective link established with various organizations. As KVK is the primary institution for bridging the gap between the research stations and farmers field a close rapport is developed with line departments such as Agriculture, Animal husbandry, Dairy, sericulture, Social welfare, District Womens Welfare, Social forestry etc., Three tier Panchayat, Development organizations, Research stations, Agricultural Universities and other social and voluntary organization such as IFFCO, ANERT, World Vision of India, CASA, YMCA, YWCA, CSI Day Care Centre, etc. The nature of linkage to these organization are joint implementation of programmes,. Conducting training programmes, seminars, participation in meetings and workshops, arranging awareness programmes, veterinary clinics, vaccination camps, arranging melas and exhibitions, establishment of demonstration units and model farms etc. The collaborative programmes have greatly helped to understand each other's and execute the work united for the all round development of the farming communities. The details about the various collaborating agencies and the nature of linkage are furnished below
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| Name of the Organisation | Nature of linkage |
| State Department of Agriculture | Conducting training programmes Joint diagnostic survey Conducting Seminars, Melas, Exhibition etc. Joint implementation of programmes |
| State Department of Animal Husbandry | Conducting training programmes, seminars, exhibitions etc.
Vaccination camps
Veterinary clinics
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| State Dairy Development Department | Conducting training programmes, seminars, etc
Establishment of fodder crops
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| Three Tier Panchayaths | Peoples planning for development Training programmes, seminars, Exhibitions,etc. Establishement of mushroom spawn production laboratory Establishment of demonstration units. |
| District Women Welfare Department. | Conducting training programmes
Joint implementation of programmes
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| Kudumba Sree | Joint implementation of Programme. |
| Kerala Agricultural University | To get in touch with the latest technologies .
Sharing of technical knowledge and technical guidance. Refinement of technology. Improving germplasm collection in the farm
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| Kerala Agricultural University | To get in touch with latest technologies
Sharing of technical knowledge and technical guidance
Refinement of technology
Improving germplasm collection in the farm
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| CTCRI | Collection of improved varieties of tuber crops Sharing technical knowledge and technical advice |
| CPCRI | Conducting training programmes, Seminars, etc. |
| Department of Sericulture | Publicity
Announcing KVK programmes
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| Farm Information Bureau | Publicity |
| All India Radio | Radio Talk, Announcing KVK programmes |
| Local Newspaper, Agricultural magazines | Publicity
Publication of articles
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| Hindustan News Print Ltd. | Conducting Seminars
Joint implementation of Farm Forestry Programme
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| IFFCO | Conducting training programmes. Seminars, etc.,
Joint implementation of programmes
Development of demonstration units in the farmers field
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| Kerala Research Project on Local Level Development (KRPLLD) | Undertaking research project |
| National Literacy Mission | Conducting training for extension functionaries, seminars,etc. |
| Nehru Yuvak Kendra | Conducting training programmes |
| State Bank of India, Kumbanadu | Conducting seminar Joint implementation of projects. |
| CARD | Conducting training programmes Joint implementation of programmes Establishment of demonstration unit Formation of SHGs |
| YMCA, YWCA, Sevika Sangom, World Vision of India, CASA, CSI Day Care Centre, Mahila Samajam, Bodhana. | Conducting surveey, training programmes, Seminars,etc. Joint implementation of programmes. Establishment of demonstrationunits Formation of Farm Science Clubs |
| Horticulture Societies | Conducting training programmes, Exhibitions,etc. |
| Spices Board, Coconut Development Board | Conducting Seminar |
Other KVKs: KVK Sadanandapuram KVK Kumarakom, KVK Mitranikethan KVK Kayamkulam | To get in touch with latest technologies Improving germplasm collections in the farm |
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Innovative methodology of transfer of technology developed by the KVK to achieve mandates:
1.Farmer Functionary Research Approach
KVK in collaboration with Department of Agriculture under NWDPRA experimented Farmer Functionary Research Approach (FFRA) with Participatory Technology development (PTD) as entry strategy. The basic principle of the study was based on people centered development with the following objectives:
- Organizing small scale experiments to overcome limiting factors in farmers field and stabilize ecological functions by developing these farmers as researchers.
- Development of Multiplier effect by developing these researcher farmers as master trainers and imparting training to other farmers through these master farmers.
Methodology adopted
- Technology identification:
- Identification of farmers:
- Technology dissemination through small scale experiments:
- Development of farmers as Researchers::
- Group mobilization efforts:
- Specific problem solving interventions :
- Farmer scientist interaction :
- Evaluation mechanism
- Diffusion methodology
- Development of researcher farmers as master trainers:
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FARMER FIELD SCHOOL IN RICE ECOSYSTEM
The CARD- Krishi Vigyan Kendra Pathanamthitta District, Kerala in collaboration with Central Integrated Pest Management Centre, Kochi (CIPMC) and State Department .of Agriculture Pathanamthitta District conducted Farmers Field School at Aranmula in rice ecosystem for integrated pest management among 30 farmers. The primary learning material at a Field School was the rice field of 10 hectares area, where most Field School activities took place. It was a field based learning experience for the full cropping season, with 14 meeting times with an approximate length of four to five hours per meeting so that farmers could observe and analyse the dynamics of the rice field ecology across a full season.
A set of plots which was designated as IPM treatment and another set as designated as non-IPM or Local Treatment. The primary difference between the two was that the non-IPM fields received an imbalanced dosage of nutrient treatment as well as chemical pesticide sprays while in the IPM fields farmers applied a balanced fertiliser treatment (NPK) ,planted at lower densities with wider spacing and need based botanical as well as bio pesticide application.
Activities:
Each meeting of FFS consisted of the following set pattern of activities:
- Agro-ecosystem field observation, analysis and presentations;
- Discussion on special topics
- Group dynamics.
Inspite of realising a better yield 17.25 quin./acre, non-IPM farmers earned a profit of Rs. 4518, which is less than that of IPM farmers (Rs. 5375). The reasons could be obviously due to the overuse of inputs.
Benefit cost ratio was higher for IPM farmers (2.01) compared to that of non-IPM farmers. Over and above, FFS gave two main results: Farmers regained the competence to make rationally based decisions concerning the management of their crops (in contrast to the instructions which were part and parcel of the Green Revolution packages). Secondly the participants gained social competence and confidence to speak and argue in the public.
"Know a herb today"
"Know a herb today" is the new initiative taken by this KVK to create awareness about importance, cultivation and utilization of medicinal plants. Every day one medicinal plant is displayed in the entrance of KVK office with its importance, uses and propagation details. This creates awareness among the visitors of KVK (about 50 numbers/day) and helps in understanding about medicinal plants
"Master farmers as trainers"
The successful beneficiaries of FLD and OFT programmes are used as trainers in the training programmes. They use to share the merits and practical difficulties in practicing that particular technologies. This is very effective as a farmer to farmer extension.
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